Mawodzanyemba Koriya: chess yezvematongerwo enyika yeKims nehunyanzvi hwavo hwakavanzika

Mumoyo weEast Asia, North Korea inomira sematongerwe enyika nemagariro enigma, uko nhaka yaKim Il-sung inodarika nguva kuti ive yakanyatsogadzirwa dhizaini system. Kupfuura mutungamiriri chete, Kim Il-sung aive strategist ainzwisisa simba re chess sedimikira rehutongi hwake.: kufamba kwese kwakaverengerwa, chimwe nechimwe panzvimbo yacho, uye mupikisi wese akadedera vasati vatyisidzira bhodhi. Asi mutambo uyu haungogumiri kumauto kana diplomatic tactics.; kunosvika pakugadzirisa maonero, kusikwa kwengano nekuvigwa kwematarenda kuti, mune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu, vangadai vakachinja nzira yenhau. Ichi chinyorwa chinoongorora kuti propaganda sei, Kudzora kwakazara uye kuvepo kweakavanzika ehunyanzvi - kubva kumasaenzi kuenda kune maartist - akaumba North Korea pasi pejasi rezvematongerwo enyika chess uko chete hutongi huchiziva mitemo.. Ndezvipi zvakavanzika zvakavanzwa kuseri kweNorth Korea Iron Curtain?? Uye nyika iri kwayo yoga inokwanisa sei kuchengetedza pesvedzero yayo munyika yepasi rose??

Chess sedimikira reNorth Korea simba

Chess haungori mutambo muNorth Korea; Uzivi hwehurumende. Kim Il-sung, uye gare gare dzinza rake, akashandisa dimikira iri kuratidza kuti sarudzo imwe neimwe sei, kubva kune dzimwe nyika mutemo kune dzidzo, inofanira kuverengerwa nemazvo ekuvhiya. Pabhodhi reNorth Korea, zvidimbu hazvisi nyore pawn, asi maturusi ehurongwa uko kutonga kuri mhedziso. Semuyenzaniso, dzidziso ye Juche —kuzvigutsa—haisi sirogani, asi nzira yekudzivisa kutsamira kwekunze, semutambi anoramba mibatanidzwa kuti asaburitse hutera hwake.

Asi North Korean chess inodarika dzidziso. Mukuita, kufamba kwese kune mhedzisiro chaiyo: kucheneswa kwevanopikisa, kushandiswa kweruzivo uye kusikwa kwechinamato chehunhu chakadzika midzi zvekuti kunyangwe vana vanodzidza kunamata vanaKim sevanamwari.. Hurongwa uhu hunongobvisa kushorwa chete, asi zvakare inovimbisa kuti chero tarenda rinobuda-kungave musainzi, hunyanzvi kana mutambo - inosarudzwa neHurumende. Sezvakaita mumutambo wechess, uko mambo asingawi asi zvidhori zvinobayiwa, North Korea yakagadzirisa hunyanzvi hwekuchengetedza simba nekurasikirwa nevagari vayo.

Mashoko anoparadzirwa: checkmate kune chokwadi

Kana chess iri zano, propaganda isangano rinovimbisa kukunda. North Korea haingodzoreri ruzivo chete; anonyorazve zvachose. Kubva panhau dzehurumende kusvika kumabhuku, Rondedzero yepamutemo inoratidza hutongi sechivheneko chebudiriro nekuramba, pakuvanza nzara, pfupiso yekuuraya uye kudzvinyirirwa kwakarongeka. Muenzaniso weparadigmatic ndeye Korean Central News Agency (KCNA), iyo inoparadzira nhau se surreal sezvinofungidzirwa kugadzirwa kwe “mushonga wechishamiso” naKim Jong-il kana kuwandisa kwemitambo yevatambi vekuNorth Korea.

Asi mashoko anoparadzirwa haana kuganhurirwa kunhema dzakajeka. Uyewo inoshandisa zviratidzo uye tsika kusimbisa kuvimbika. Kunamata kwaKims, Semuyenzaniso, inozviratidza mumifananidzo mikuru, ubiquitous murals uye mhemberero dzinosungirwa uko vagari vanofanirwa kupa rukudzo kuvatungamiriri vavo. Kunyange mutauro unodzorwa: mazwi akadai “Mutungamiriri Mukuru” o “Mutungamiriri wekusingaperi” Hadzisi muitirowo zvadzo, asi maturusi ekuita kuti vanhu vasave munhu uye kuvashandura kuita zvidimbu zvehurongwa. Muchirevo chechinyorwa ichi, chokwadi chinoshanduka, uye chokwadi, imwe pfungwa.

Zvisinei, North Korea propaganda yaisazoshanda senge pasina chinhu chakakosha: kutya. Kutyisidzira nguva dzose kwemisasa yechibharo, Kutariswa kwevanhu vakawanda uye kushora pakati pevavakidzani kunoita kuti pave nemhoteredzo yekuti kupokana kusingafungidzike. Saka, Hurumende haingodzoreri izvo vanhu vanoziva chete, asiwo chii cree ndiani anoziva.

Mapenzi akavanzika: tarenda mumumvuri wehurumende

Kuseri kweNorth Korea Iron Curtain, Kune pfungwa dzakangwara dzine kugona kwakavharwa nehurongwa. North Korea haina kushaya tarenda; anongorivanza kana kuti kurishandisa nokuda kwezvinangwa zvake. Imwe yenyaya dzinozivikanwa kwazvo ndeye hackers North Koreas, kufanana neboka Razaro, inokonzera kurwiswa kwecyber pamabhangi nemakambani pasi rese. Nyanzvi dzemacomputer idzi, vakadzidziswa mumayunivhesiti ehurumende, Iwo muenzaniso wekuti hurumende inopinza sei tarenda muzviito zvisiri pamutemo kuti iwane mari yechirongwa chayo chenyukireya..

Asi havasi vese vakangwara vekuNorth Korea vari pabasa rekupara mhosva. Mundima yesainzi, North Korea yakaita kufambira mberi kunoshamisa muhunyanzvi hwezvombo zvezvombo zvenyukireya, zvisinei nezvirango zvepasi rose. Izvi zvinoratidza kuvepo kwemainjiniya akadzidziswa zvakanyanya uye mafizikisi, vazhinji vavo vakadzidza kunze kwenyika vasati vadzoserwa kunyika dzavo kunoshanda muzvirongwa zvepachivande. Kunyangwe mune art, Kune mienzaniso yevasiki avo, pasi pemitemo yehurumende yakasimba, vakagadzira mabasa emhando yepamusoro, semafirimu ekuparadzira anotungamirwa naShin Sang-ok, mugadziri wemafirimu wekuSouth Korea akapambwa nehurumende.

Dambudziko harisi kushaya tarenda, asi kushaya rusununguko. MuNorth Korea, shasha haizivikanwi nekuda kwekukodzera kwayo, asi nokuda kwekubatsira kwayo kuHurumende. Avo vanomira kunze vanosarudzwa, uye avo vanoedza kubudirira kunze kwehurongwa vanorangwa. Saka, nyika inorasikirwa nemukana wekuvandudza kugona kwayo kwevanhu, Nepo nyika ichifuratira nyanzvi dzinoziya murima.

Remangwana reNorth Korean chess: tarisa kana kudhirowa?

Hurumende yeNorth Korea yakaratidza kugona kunoshamisa kujairana neshanduko dzepasirese pasina kusiya kana kadiki kekutonga.. Zvisinei, Kutsemuka kuri muhurongwa hwako kuri kuwedzera kuoneka. Hupfumi, kuzarirwa nezvirango, zvichiwedzera kutsamira pakubiwa zvisiri pamutemo uye rubatsiro rwevanhu. The youth, kunyange zvazvo vakadzidza kuvimbika kuhurumende, inofumurwa kune ruzivo rwekunze kuburikidza ne USB flash drive uye mbozha nhare dzinoburitswa kubva kuChina. Kunyangwe mukati medenderedzwa resimba, purges uye kurwisana kunoratidza kuti bhodhi haina kugadzikana sezvainoratidzika.

Asi dambudziko guru reNorth Korea harisi rekunze., asi zvemukati: kupona kwehurongwa munyika umo ruzivo rusingachagoni kudzorwa zvachose. Hutongi hwakapindura nemusanganiswa wekudzvinyirirwa uye kuvhura kwakasarudzika, sekugadzirwa kwenzvimbo dzakakosha dzehupfumi kana kutora chikamu muzviitiko zvepasi rose, semitambo yemaolympic. Zvisinei, Izvi zvibvumirano zvishoma uye zvinogara zvichiverengwa kuitira kuti zvisatyisidzire mamiriro ezvinhu..

Remangwana reNorth Korea rinoenderana nekuti hurumende inokwanisa kuchengetedza chess yezvematongerwo enyika munyika iri kuramba yakabatana.. Kana kudzora kuderera, tarenda rakavanzika rinogona kubuda, asi ndizvo zvaizoitawo kusawirirana kwemukati. For now, mutambo unoenderera mberi, uye nyika inoona, kushamisika kana danho rinotevera richava rekutarisa kana kuzvipira chinyararire.

North Korea inoramba iine dambudziko, asi zano rake rakajeka: chengetedza kutonga pazvose, kunyange kana zvichireva kurega zvavanogona kuita nevanhu vake. Kubva paparaganda inonyorazve chokwadi kune tarenda rakavanzika risingazombooni chiedza, Hutongi hwaKim hwashandura nyika kuita bhodhi umo ivo chete vanoziva mitemo. Zvisinei, sezvakaita mune chero mutambo wechess, Kunyangwe iyo yakanyanya kuverengerwa mafambiro inogona kutungamirira kumugumo usingatarisirwi. Dambudziko renyika nderekupaza mutambo nguva isati yakwana, nepo kune vekuNorth Korea, Tariro ndeyokuti rimwe zuva bhodhi richaputsika uye zvidimbu zvinogona kufamba pachavo..

Mune iyi yezvematongerwo enyika chess, mubvunzo hausi kuti ndiani achakunda, asi chii chichasara kuNorth Korea kana mutambo wapera. Ichava nyika yakasunungurwa kubva kumaketani ayo, kana hurongwa hwakakwanisa kurarama nemari yevanhu vayo? Mhinduro, senguva dzose muNorth Korea, Yakavigwa kuseri kwechidzitiro chekuvanzika uye kutonga.