Chess a cikin Vatican: asiri, ikon papal da diflomasiyya

A cikin mafi yawan wuraren shakatawa na Vatican, inda ruhi da asiri ke haɗuwa, tambaya mai ban sha'awa ta taso: Wace rawa dara dara ke takawa a rayuwar Paparoma da kuma a cikin lambunan sirri na birnin Vatican?? Bayan zama abin sha'awa mai sauƙi, Wannan tsohon dabarun wasan da alama yana ɓoye alaƙa mai zurfi da diflomasiya, tarihi da ma tauhidi. Daga wasannin almara na Fafaroma kamar John Paul II zuwa kusurwoyi da ke boye inda ake jita-jitar za a yanke shawara mai mahimmanci., chessboard ya zama alamar iko, tunani da, watakila, a misalta ƙalubalen da Ikilisiya ke fuskanta a wannan zamani.

A cikin wannan labarin, Za mu bincika mafi kyawun sirrin darasi na Vatican: Tasirinsa wajen yanke shawara, wuraren da ake buga shi, tarihin tarihin da ke kewaye da shi da kuma yadda wannan wasan ya wuce wasa don zama kayan aiki don bincike da haɗin kai. Shin darasi yana nuna dabarun majami'a? Ko watakila tserewar hankali ga waɗanda ke mulkin ɗaya daga cikin mafi ƙanƙanta kuma mafi iko a duniya?? Kasance tare da mu a wannan tafiya ta lambunan Vatican, inda kowane motsi a kan allo zai iya ɓoye ma'ana mai zurfi.

Chess a matsayin madubin diflomasiyyar papal

dara, da nasa 64 murabba'ai da guntu waɗanda ke wakiltar sarakuna, bishops da pawns, ya kasance shekaru aru-aru yana nunin yaki da dabaru. A cikin Vatican, Wannan wasan yana ɗaukar yanayi na musamman: ba don nishaɗi kawai ba, amma a matsayin kayan aikin bincike don diflomasiya. Pontiffs, tsawon tarihi, sun yi amfani da chess a matsayin misali na rikice-rikice na geopolitical da tattaunawar da ke ayyana tafarkin Coci..

John Paul II, Misali, Ya kasance mai sha'awar dara. An ce a lokacin hutunsa, yayi nazarin wasannin gargajiya don daidaita tunaninsa na dabara. Ƙarfinsa na tsammanin motsi a kan hukumar ya bayyana a cikin ikonsa na tafiyar da rikice-rikice na kasa da kasa., kamar faduwar Tarayyar Soviet ko tashe-tashen hankula a Gabas ta Tsakiya. dara, a cikin wannan mahallin, Ba wasa kawai ba, amma motsa jiki cikin hangen nesa da hakuri, muhimman halaye ga shugaba na ruhaniya.

Amma bayan bayanan sirri, Ches a cikin Vatican yana nuna sarkakiya na dangantakar kasa da kasa. Kowane yanki a kan allo yana wakiltar ɗan wasan kwaikwayo a matakin duniya: Paparoma a matsayin sarki, Cardinals kamar bishops, kuma masu aminci kamar 'yan baranda. Cocin, kamar mai wasan dara, dole ne a matsa tare da taka tsantsan, jiran wasan kwaikwayo na “abokin hamayya” - ko gwamnatoci, akidu ko rikice-rikicen zamantakewa-don kiyaye tasirinsu da kare muradun su.

Lambunan Vatican: wani boyayyen mataki na wasan sarakuna

Lambunan Vatican, tare da karkatattun hanyoyinta da maɓuɓɓugan ruwa na ƙarni, Suna ɗaya daga cikin wurare masu ban mamaki a duniya. cikin ganuwarta, Ana rade-radin cewa an buga wasannin dara da suka kafa tarihi. Wadannan lambuna, ana iya samun dama ga zaɓaɓɓen da'irar kawai, sun shaida tarurruka masu hankali inda hukumar ta zama wuri mai tsaka tsaki don tattaunawa.

Daya daga cikin shahararrun sasanninta shine Casino Pio IV, fadar Renaissance wanda ke dauke da Kwalejin Kimiyya ta Pontifical. nan, masu ilimi, masana kimiyya da shugabannin addini sun hadu don yin muhawara kan batutuwan da suka dace a duniya. A zaurensu ake cewa, tsakanin tattaunawa game da xa'a da fasaha, An kuma buga wasannin chess. Wadannan tarurruka, nesa da zama sha'awa kawai, Suna hidima don ƙarfafa ƙawance da kimanta dabarun a cikin annashuwa amma zurfin nazari..

Wani wuri mai mahimmanci shine Lambun Square, lambun geometric da aka tsara a cikin karni na 16. Tsarinsa na simmetrical, tare da hanyoyin da ke tsaka-tsaki kamar layi akan allo, alama wahayi ne daga dara. Wasu masana tarihi sun nuna cewa wannan zane ba na haɗari ba ne.: yana nuna sha'awar Ikilisiya da tsari da dabaru, dabi'un da ake amfani da su kuma a cikin gudanarwa na Vatican. Da an yi cikin wadannan lambuna a matsayin katuwar allo inda “suna wasa” mafi muhimmanci yanke shawara?

Labarun tarihi: Lokacin da chess ya canza tafarkin Coci

Tarihin Vatican yana cike da sassan da dara ba wasa ba ne kawai, amma wani abu mai kayyadewa a cikin muhimman abubuwan da suka faru. Daya daga cikin mafi ban sha'awa labari ya hada da Paparoma Leo X, Medici wanda ya yi mulki a karni na 16. Ana cewa, a lokacin tashin hankalin da Sarkin Faransa Francis na daya, Leo X yayi amfani da wasan dara don tattaunawa a asirce. Sarkin Faransa, mai sha'awar wasa, sun amince a buga wasan alama inda kowane motsi ke wakiltar rangwamen siyasa. Sakamakon ya kasance yarjejeniyar da ta kauce wa babban rikici.

Wani abin lura shi ne na Pius XII, wanda a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu ya yi amfani da dara a matsayin hanyar kwantar da hankula a lokutan rikici. Ana cewa, a cikin dakunansu masu zaman kansu, Ya bincika wasanni tare da abokan aikinsa na kusa, yana neman amsoshi kan matsalolin da ya fuskanta a hukumar. dara, a cikin wannan mahallin, Ya zama mafakar hankali, sararin da zai iya tattara tunaninsa kafin ya yanke shawarar da za ta shafi miliyoyin.

Waɗannan labaran sun bayyana yadda dara ya kasance kayan aiki da dabara amma mai ƙarfi a tarihin Vatican. Ba wasa ba ne kawai, amma na harshen duniya wanda ya ketare shingen al'adu da siyasa. A cikin duniyar da za a iya fahimtar kalmomi, hukumar tana ba da lambar gama gari don tattaunawa da tunani.

Chess a matsayin misali na kalubale na zamani na Ikilisiya

A cikin karni na 21, Cocin Katolika na fuskantar ƙalubale da ba a taɓa yin irinsa ba: tun daga mayar da al’umma zuwa ga badakalar cikin gida da gasa da sauran addinai. A cikin wannan mahallin, Chess yana ɗaukar sabon dacewa a matsayin misali na dabarun da Vatican ta ɗauka don tsira da ci gaba.

Paparoma Francis, Misali, ya nuna iyawar ban mamaki don kewaya hukumar geopolitical. Ya mayar da hankali kan diflomasiyya “tattaunawa” da kuma “hada” ana iya fassara shi azaman dabarun buɗewa, kama da motsin ɗan wasan da ke neman sarrafa tsakiyar hukumar. Duk da haka, Wannan matsayi kuma ya haifar da suka, musamman a tsakanin sassan Coci masu ra'ayin mazan jiya, wadanda suke ganin a cikinsa akwai hadarin raunana rukunan gargajiya. Shin darasi na Francisco babban bugun jini ne ko gambi mai haɗari?

Bayan haka, Chess yana ba da darussa masu mahimmanci don sarrafa rikici. cikin wasan, kamar a rayuwa, ba za ku iya cin nasara koyaushe ba: wani lokacin, Abu mafi wayo shine gane matsayin da ya ɓace kuma ku nemi taye. Ana iya amfani da wannan tunanin akan ƙalubalen da ke fuskantar Ikilisiya, kamar hasarar masu aminci a yammacin duniya ko kuma takun saka da gwamnatocin kama-karya. A maimakon manne wa mukamai marasa dorewa, Vatican na iya koyon yin shawarwari da daidaitawa, kamar dan wasan da ya sadaukar da guntu don ajiye wasan.

Daga karshe, Chess kuma yana nuna mahimmancin haƙuri da tsarawa na dogon lokaci.. A cikin duniyar da ta damu da gaggawa, Dole ne Ikilisiya ta tuna cewa aikinta tsoho ne. Duk wani motsi a kan allo - ko dai encyclical, tafiya ta Paparoma ko gyara na cikin gida-dole ne a yi la'akari da hankali don samun tasiri mai dorewa. A wannan ma'ana, dara ba wasa ba ne kawai, amma makarantar jagoranci.

Ƙarshe: allon a matsayin madubi na ruhun Vatican

Chess a cikin Vatican ya fi abin sha'awa: Alama ce ta rikitarwa, dabara da zurfin da ke ayyana cocin Katolika. Daga cikin lambunan sirrin da ake yin wasannin tarihi zuwa ga tatsuniyoyi na Fafaroman da suka sami amsoshin matsalolinsu a kan allo., Wannan tsohon wasan yana nuna ainihin ainihin ikon ruhaniya da na zahiri na Vatican.

tsawon tarihi, Chess ya kasance kayan aikin diflomasiyya, mafaka ta hankali da misalan kalubalen da ke fuskantar Ikilisiya. A cikin duniyar da ke daɗa murƙushewa, inda dole ne a yanke shawara da sauri amma kuma cikin hikima, dashboard yana ba da darussa masu mahimmanci: mahimmancin tsammanin motsi, bukatar hadaya guda don lashe wasan da, sama da duka, hakurin yin wasa na dogon lokaci.

Hoy, yayin da Paparoma Francis da magadansa ke fuskantar yanayin yanayin duniya da ke canzawa koyaushe, Chess ya kasance abin tunatarwa cewa jagoranci ba kawai game da ƙarfi ba ne, amma hankali, dabarun da, daga karshe, na imani. Wataƙila, a cikin lambunan fatiha, tsakanin inuwar cypresses da maɓuɓɓugan ruwa, ainihin wasan ba shine wanda ke faruwa akan allo ba, amma wanda ya fusata a cikin zukatan masu kiyaye ta. kuma a cikin wannan wasan, kamar a rayuwa, kowane motsi yana da ƙima.